9.8

CVE-2026-42248: ollama Download of Code Without Integrity Check

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalAnalyzed
Published 29-04-2026Last modified 29-04-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-42248 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Download of Code Without Integrity Check vulnerability in ollama. EPSS estimates a 0.72% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 53.2% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.72%
0%100%
Low · +0.34 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1metasploit

Timeline

  1. 29-04-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 29-04-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Ollama for Windows does not perform integrity or authenticity verification of downloaded update executables. Unlike other platforms, the Windows implementation of the update verification routine unconditionally returns success so no digital signature or trust validation is performed before staging or executing update payloads, enabling attacker‑supplied executables to be accepted and later executed by the application. Critically, Ollama for Windows performs silent automatic updates, so the malicious payload may be installed automatically without user awareness. Maintainers of this project were notified early about this vulnerability, but didn't respond with the details of vulnerability or vulnerable version range. Versions from 0.12.10 to 0.17.5 were tested and confirmed as vulnerable, other versions were not tested but might also be vulnerable.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.72%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

53%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.34 pp

From 0.38% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.72%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteVerified

    Ollama Windows Auto-Update Path Traversal Persistence

    exploit/windows/persistence/ollama_auto_update

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Ollama1 product

1 vendor · 1 product

References

2 links