CVE-2026-42487: x86 HVM I/O port list traversal
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-42487 is a high (CVSS 7.9) vulnerability in xen. EPSS estimates a 0.10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 0.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.9, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 5 · Related 5Timeline
- 18-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 18-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
HVM guest I/O port accesses are subject to either emulation or at least translation. Translations are managed by the device model (via XEN_DOMCTL_ioport_mapping), and hence the linked list used may changed at any time. Traversal of those lists (while handling guest I/O port accesses) therefore needs synchronizing with updates, which was missing so far.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.9HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.9HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.9HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
- NVDNIST7.9HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.10%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
1%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.03 pp
From 0.12% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Alpine1 product
- xen< 4.18.5-r9 | < 4.19.5-r4 | < 4.20.3-r4 | < 4.21.1-r6
Debian1 product
- xen< 4.17.7-0+deb12u1 | < 4.20.3+127-gc42374a105-0+deb13u1 | < 4.20.3+127-gc42374a105-1
Ubuntu1 product
- xenAll versions (No fix recorded)
3 vendors · 3 products