CVE-2026-42520: jenkins project jenkins credentials binding plugin Path Traversal

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-42520 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Path Traversal vulnerability in jenkins project jenkins credentials binding plugin. EPSS estimates a 0.60% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 47.8% of scored vulnerabilities.

Timeline

1. 29-04-2026
   PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
2. 29-04-2026
   Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Jenkins Credentials Binding Plugin 719.v80e905ef14eb_ and earlier does not sanitize file names for file and zip file credentials, allowing attackers able to provide credentials to a job to write files to arbitrary locations on the node filesystem, which can lead to remote code execution if Jenkins is configured to allow a low-privileged user to configure file or zip file credentials used for a job running on the built-in node.

• CWE-22Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory.