CVE-2026-42546: op-tee optee_os
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-42546 is a low (CVSS 3.8) vulnerability in op-tee optee_os. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 06-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 06-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in version 3.3.0 and prior to version 4.11.0, a resource leak exists in OP-TEE’s shared memory cleanup logic because the function `cleanup_shm_refs()` in `core/tee/entry_std.c` fails to apply a required bitmask (`OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK`) to parameter attributes. When processing non-contiguous memory parameters from a normal-world caller, the system fails to match the attribute type in its internal switch statement and skips the necessary mobj_put() call. This results in a persistent reference leak of `mobj_reg_shm` objects, which remain on internal lists with dangling refcounts. This affects non-FF-A configurations that support non-contiguous, non-secure shared memory. Over time, these accumulated leaks progressively consume the secure-world heap, degrading the system's ability to service trusted application operations and eventually requiring a reboot to recover. Version 4.11.0 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated3.8LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated3.8LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
- NVDNIST3.8LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.15% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- optee-osAll versions (No fix recorded)
Op-tee1 product
- optee_os≥ 3.3.0, < 4.11.0
Trustedfirmware1 product
- op-tee≥ 3.3.0, ≤ 4.10.0
Ubuntu1 product
- optee-osAll versions (No fix recorded)
4 vendors · 4 products
References
4 links- github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/security/advisories/GHSA-c7j8-fgqw-rcgpX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTVendor Advisory