CVE-2026-42876: external-secrets Improper Authorization
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-42876 is a medium (CVSS 4.9) Improper Authorization vulnerability in external-secrets. EPSS estimates a 0.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 2Timeline
- 11-05-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 06-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
External Secrets Operator reads information from a third-party service and automatically injects the values as Kubernetes Secrets. Prior to 2.4.1, a user who only has permission to create ExternalSecret resources can cause the operator to create a Secret that Kubernetes will automatically populate with a long-lived token for the specified service account. This effectively allows the user to impersonate any service account in the namespace without needing direct create permissions on TokenRequest or Secrets of that type. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.4.1.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- NVDNIST4.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.26%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
16%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.04 pp
From 0.21% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard8 products
- external-secrets-operator-1.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- external-secrets-operator-1.1All versions (No fix recorded)
- external-secrets-operator-1.2All versions (No fix recorded)
- external-secrets-operator-1.3All versions (No fix recorded)
- external-secrets-operator-2.0All versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi5 products
- external-secrets-operator-1.1All versions (No fix recorded)
- external-secrets-operator-2.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- external-secrets-operator-2.1All versions (No fix recorded)
- external-secrets-operator-2.2< 2.2.0-r13
- external-secrets-operator-2.3< 2.3.0-r11
External-secrets1 product
- external-secrets< 2.4.1
Github.com/external-secrets/external-secrets1 product
- apis≥ 0.1.0, < 2.4.1 | All versions (No fix recorded)
4 vendors · 15 products
References
6 links- github.com/external-secrets/external-secrets/security/advisories/GHSA-fq7h-9x26-6j22X Refsource CONFIRMAdvisoryWEB