CVE-2026-44254: wazuh Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-44254 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in wazuh. EPSS estimates a 0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Timeline

1. 19-08-2026
   PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
2. 19-08-2026
   Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 1.0.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2, HandleSecureMessage() in src/remoted/secure.c passes a pointer inside its stack buffer to ReadSecMSG(), and src/os_crypto/shared/msgs.c decompresses up to OS_MAXSTR bytes at that offset. For an encrypted agent message on TCP port 1514 that expands to 65,536 bytes, os_zlib_uncompress() writes a terminating null byte beyond the end of the destination buffer. The resulting stack out-of-bounds write in the root-level remoted daemon can crash message processing and disrupt agent communications. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2.

• CWE-131Incorrect Calculation of Buffer SizeThe product does not correctly calculate the size to be used when allocating a buffer, which could lead to a buffer overflow.
• CWE-787Out-of-bounds WriteThe product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.