CVE-2026-44594: esm-dev esm.sh Path Traversal
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-44594 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Path Traversal vulnerability in esm-dev esm.sh. EPSS estimates a 0.48% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 40.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 28-05-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 28-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
esm.sh is a no-build content delivery network (CDN) for web development. In 137 and earlier, a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability exists in the esbuild plugin's handling of the browser field in package.json. An attacker can publish an npm package that causes the server to read and return arbitrary files from the host filesystem during the build process.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.48%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
40%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.16 pp
From 0.32% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Esm-dev1 product
- esm.sh≤ 137
Github.com/esm-dev1 product
- esm.sh< 0.0.0-20250616164159-0593516c4cfa
2 vendors · 2 products
References
4 links- github.com/esm-dev/esm.shPACKAGE