CVE-2026-44673: cesnet libyang Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-44673 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability in cesnet libyang. EPSS estimates a 0.95% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 60.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 6 · Related 6Timeline
- 14-05-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 09-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
libyang is a YANG data modeling language library. Prior to SO 5.2.15, lyb_read_string() in src/parser_lyb.c contains an integer overflow that results in a heap buffer overflow when parsing a maliciously crafted LYB binary blob. An attacker who can supply LYB data to any libyang consumer (NETCONF server, sysrepo, etc.) can trigger a crash or potential heap corruption. This vulnerability is fixed in SO 5.2.15.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.95%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
61%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.41 pp
From 0.54% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Redhat8 products
- libyang< 0:2.1.148-1.el9_8.1 | < 0:1.0.184-2.el8_10 | < 0:2.1.148-4.el10_2 | < 0:2.1.148-2.el10_0.1 | < 0:1.0.184-1.el8_8.1 | < 0:1.0.184-1.el8_4.1 | < 0:1.0.184-1.el8_6.1 | < 0:2.1.148-1.el9_4.1 | < 0:2.1.148-1.el9_2.1 | < 0:2.1.148-1.el9_6.1
- libyang-cpp-debuginfo< 0:1.0.184-2.el8_10
- libyang-debuginfo< 0:2.1.148-1.el9_8.1 | < 0:1.0.184-2.el8_10 | < 0:2.1.148-4.el10_2 | < 0:2.1.148-2.el10_0.1
- libyang-debugsource< 0:2.1.148-1.el9_8.1 | < 0:1.0.184-2.el8_10 | < 0:2.1.148-4.el10_2 | < 0:2.1.148-2.el10_0.1
- libyang-devel< 0:2.1.148-1.el9_8.1 | < 0:2.1.148-4.el10_2
Suse4 products
- libyang&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS< 1.0.184-150300.3.9.1
- libyang&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS< 1.0.184-150300.3.9.1
- libyang&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS< 1.0.184-150300.3.9.1
- libyang&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4< 1.0.184-150300.3.9.1
Debian2 products
- libyangAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libyang2All versions (No fix recorded)
Ubuntu2 products
- libyangAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libyang2All versions (No fix recorded)
Cesnet1 product
- libyang< SO 5.2.15
Opensuse1 product
- libyang&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 3.13.6-3.1
6 vendors · 18 products