CVE-2026-44892: netty Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-44892 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in netty. EPSS estimates a 0.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 40.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 12-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 12-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to version 4.2.15.Final, the default configuration of the `Http3ConnectionHandler` in the Netty HTTP/3 codec lacks an enforced maximum header size limit. When a peer does not explicitly specify `HTTP3_SETTINGS_MAX_FIELD_SECTION_SIZE`, the implementation defaults to an unbounded limit. This insecure default configuration allows a malicious client or server to send an enormous number of headers, leading to a memory exhaustion Denial of Service via an `OutOfMemoryError`. Version 4.2.15.Final contains a patch.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.49%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
41%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.21 pp
From 0.28% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionThe product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
- CWE-1188Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure DefaultThe product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.
Affected systems
Chainguard30 products
- apache-hop< 2.18.0-r6
- apache-hop-fips< 2.18.0-r4
- camunda-8.9< 8.9.6-r1
- camunda-zeebe-8.9< 8.9.6-r1
- celeborn-0.7< 0.7.0-r2
Wolfi21 products
- opensearch-3< 3.6.0-r7
- opensearch-3-discovery-ec2< 3.8.0-r3
- opensearch-3-iamguarded-compat< 3.8.0-r3
- opensearch-3-neural-searchAll versions (No fix recorded)
- opensearch-3-repository-azure< 3.6.0-r7
Debian1 product
- nettyAll versions (No fix recorded)
Io.netty1 product
- netty-codec-http3≥ 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final
Netty1 product
- netty≥ 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.15
Ubuntu1 product
- nettyAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 55 products
References
8 links- github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-c2rx-5r8w-8xr2X Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBVendor Advisory
- github.com/netty/nettyPACKAGE