CVE-2026-44893: netty
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-44893 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in netty. EPSS estimates a 0.88% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 58.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 8 · Related 3Timeline
- 12-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 18-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In netty-codec-haproxy prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, when decoding a PP2_TYPE_SSL TLV, HAProxyMessage.readNextTLV() first calls `header.retainedSlice(header.readerIndex(), length)` and only then reads the 1-byte client field and 4-byte verify field. If the attacker sets the TLV length below 5, the subsequent readByte/readInt throws IndexOutOfBoundsException. HAProxyMessageDecoder only catches HAProxyProtocolException around this call, so the IOOBE propagates and the retained slice on the pooled cumulation buffer is never released. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.88%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
58%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.26 pp
From 0.62% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-703Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional ConditionsThe product does not properly anticipate or handle exceptional conditions that rarely occur during normal operation of the product.
- CWE-805Buffer Access with Incorrect Length ValueThe product uses a sequential operation to read or write a buffer, but it uses an incorrect length value that causes it to access memory that is outside of the bounds of the buffer.
Affected systems
Chainguard85 products
- apache-activemq-artemis< 2.54.0-r5
- apache-hop< 2.18.0-r6
- apache-hop-fips< 2.18.0-r4
- apache-pulsar-4.0< 4.0.11-r0
- apache-pulsar-4.1< 4.1.3-r15
Wolfi33 products
- apache-activemq-artemis< 2.54.0-r5
- apache-pulsar-4.1< 4.1.3-r15
- apache-pulsar-4.2< 4.2.2-r3
- apicurio-registry< 3.3.0-r4
- celeborn-0.6< 0.6.3-r8
Debian1 product
- nettyAll versions (No fix recorded)
Io.netty1 product
- netty-codec-haproxy≥ 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final | < 4.1.135.Final
Netty1 product
- netty≥ 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final | < 4.1.135.Final | < 4.1.135 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.15
Ubuntu1 product
- nettyAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 122 products
References
28 links- github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-cc37-9q2j-3hfvX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBVendor Advisory
Show all 28 references
- github.com/netty/nettyPACKAGE