CVE-2026-44974: hapijs content Interpretation Conflict
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-44974 is a high (CVSS 7.7) Interpretation Conflict vulnerability in hapijs content. EPSS estimates a 0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 39.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 17-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 21-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
@hapi/content provided HTTP Content-* headers parsing. Prior to 6.0.2, Content.disposition() retained the last occurrence of each duplicate parameter while Content.type() retained the first occurrence of duplicate charset and boundary parameters, creating a parameter-smuggling primitive when another component in the request-processing chain resolves duplicates the opposite way. This can allow an upload filename allowlist bypass in headers such as Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="safe.txt"; filename="shell.php". This issue is fixed in version 6.0.2.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated7.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N
- NVDNIST7.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS trend
Probability
0.47%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
40%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.47% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard12 products
- kibana-7All versions (No fix recorded)
- kibana-8.19< 8.19.16-r3
- kibana-8.19-bitnami< 8.19.16-r3
- kibana-8.19-iamguarded< 8.19.16-r3
- kibana-9.3< 9.3.5-r0
@hapi1 product
- content< 6.0.2
Hapijs1 product
- content< 6.0.2
Wolfi1 product
- opensearch-dashboards-3< 3.7.0-r2
4 vendors · 15 products
References
5 links- github.com/hapijs/contentPACKAGE