CVE-2026-45491: .NET Tampering Vulnerability
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-45491 is a medium (CVSS 6.2) vulnerability in microsoft .net. EPSS estimates a 0.39% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 32.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 6.2, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 17 · Related 2Timeline
- 09-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 24-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering locally.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:LDiffers
- OSV · NugetEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:LDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:LDiffers
- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.39%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
33%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.02 pp
From 0.37% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu5 products
- dotnet10< 10.0.109-10.0.9-0ubuntu1~24.04.1 | < 10.0.109-10.0.9-0ubuntu1~25.10.1 | < 10.0.109-10.0.9-0ubuntu1 | < 10.0.109-10.0.9-0ubuntu1~26.04.1
- dotnet6All versions (No fix recorded)
- dotnet7All versions (No fix recorded)
- dotnet8< 8.0.128-8.0.28-0ubuntu1~22.04.1 | < 8.0.128-8.0.28-0ubuntu1~24.04.1 | < 8.0.128-8.0.28-0ubuntu1~25.10.1
- dotnet9< 9.0.118-9.0.17-0ubuntu1~25.10.1
Microsoft4 products
Alpine3 products
- dotnet10-runtime< 10.0.9-r0
- dotnet8-runtime< 8.0.28-r0
- dotnet9-runtime< 9.0.17-r0
NuGet3 products
- Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64≥ 8.0.0, < 8.0.28 | ≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.17 | ≥ 10.0.0, < 10.0.9
- Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64≥ 8.0.0, < 8.0.28 | ≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.17 | ≥ 10.0.0, < 10.0.9
- Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.win-x64≥ 8.0.0, < 8.0.28 | ≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.17 | ≥ 10.0.0, < 10.0.9
Chainguard2 products
- dotnet-bootstrap-8< 8.0.129-r0
- dotnet-bootstrap-9< 9.0.119-r0
Wolfi2 products
- dotnet-bootstrap-8< 8.0.129-r0
- dotnet-bootstrap-9< 9.0.119-r0
6 vendors · 19 products
References
10 links- github.com/dotnet/runtimePACKAGE