CVE-2026-45534: DataEase: RCE Vulnerability
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-45534 is a critical (CVSS 9.0) Improper Control of Generation of Code vulnerability in dataease. EPSS estimates a 0.64% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 50.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 9 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 1% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 15-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.23, DataEase Redshift datasource connections can load attacker-controlled rsjdbc.ini configuration from System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir"), setting socketFactory=org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext so com.amazon.redshift.Driver#connect, com.amazon.redshift.Driver#getJdbcIniFile, and com.amazon.redshift.util.ObjectFactory#instantiate execute a reflection-based remote code execution chain during a normal JDBC connection through io.dataease.datasource.type.Redshift. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.23.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST9.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS trend
Probability
0.64%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
51%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.64% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Dataease1 product
- dataease< 2.10.23
1 vendor · 1 product
References
3 links- github.com/dataease/dataease/security/advisories/GHSA-cv4c-8rpv-2x97X Refsource CONFIRM
- github.com/dataease/dataease/releases/tag/v2.10.23X Refsource MISC