CVE-2026-45673: Netty: DNS Cache Poisoning due to Predictable PRNG and Default Static Source Port
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-45673 is a medium (CVSS 6.8) Use of Insufficiently Random Values vulnerability in netty. EPSS estimates a 0.40% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 33.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 3Timeline
- 12-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 12-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, Netty's DNS resolver uses a predictable PRNG for generating DNS transaction IDs and defaults to a static UDP source port. This combination reduces the entropy of DNS queries, enabling DNS Cache Poisoning (Kaminsky attack). Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.40%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
33%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.15 pp
From 0.26% on 22-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-330Use of Insufficiently Random ValuesThe product uses insufficiently random numbers or values in a security context that depends on unpredictable numbers.
- CWE-340Generation of Predictable Numbers or IdentifiersThe product uses a scheme that generates numbers or identifiers that are more predictable than required.
Affected systems
Chainguard176 products
- airbyte-server< 2.0.0-r1
- airbyte-server-fips< 2.0.0-r1
- akhq< 0.27.1-r3
- apache-hop< 2.18.0-r4
- apache-hop-fips< 2.18.0-r4
Wolfi24 products
- akhq< 0.27.1-r3
- apache-nifi< 2.9.0-r14
- apache-pulsar-4.1< 4.1.3-r15
- apache-pulsar-4.2< 4.2.2-r3
- apicurio-registry< 3.3.0-r3
2 vendors · 200 products · Showing 200 of 241
References
9 links- github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-xmv7-r254-6q78X Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBVendor Advisory
- github.com/netty/nettyPACKAGE