CVE-2026-45678: open-telemetry opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation Improper Input Validation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-45678 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in open-telemetry opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation. EPSS estimates a 0.52% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 5 · Related 5Timeline
- 02-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 02-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, the Postgres protocol parser assumes BIND message payloads contain a valid NUL-terminated portal name. A crafted empty or unterminated payload can make OBI slice beyond the end of the captured buffer and panic. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.52%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
43%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.17 pp
From 0.34% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundOpentelemetry Ebpf Instrumentation
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-20Improper Input ValidationThe product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.
- CWE-754Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional ConditionsThe product does not check or incorrectly checks for unusual or exceptional conditions that are not expected to occur frequently during day to day operation of the product.
Affected systems
Go.opentelemetry.io1 product
- obi< 0.9.0
Open-telemetry1 product
Opentelemetry1 product
- ebpf_instrumentation< 0.9.0
3 vendors · 3 products
References
4 links- github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation/security/advisories/GHSA-pgvv-q3wf-mm9mX Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisoryExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-ebpf-instrumentation/releases/tag/v0.9.0X Refsource MISCWEBProductRelease Notes