CVE-2026-45820: 101arrowz fflate Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-45820 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in 101arrowz fflate. EPSS estimates a 0.28% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 20.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 6.6, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 22-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 22-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
fflate through 0.8.2 is vulnerable to denial of service via an infinite loop in unzipSync(). A crafted ZIP archive with a central directory entry declaring compressed_size=0xFFFFFFFF (ZIP64 sentinel) but missing the required ZIP64 extra field tag 0x0001 causes z64e() to loop indefinitely due to out-of-bounds reads returning undefined, which coerces to 0, keeping the loop condition permanently true.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:AmberDiffers
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:AmberDiffers
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:AmberDiffers
- NVDNIST6.6MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.28%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
20%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.21 pp
From 0.49% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard16 products
- commercial-gitlab-rails-ee-19.1< 19.1.7-r3
- commercial-gitlab-rails-ee-19.2< 19.2.7-r1
- commercial-gitlab-rails-ee-19.3< 19.3.3-r1
- commercial-gitlab-rails-ee-fips-19.1All versions (No fix recorded) | < 19.1.9-r0
- commercial-gitlab-rails-ee-fips-19.2< 19.2.7-r1
Wolfi3 products
- langfuse-3-compat< 3.225.7-r6
- langfuse-3-worker< 3.225.7-r2
- tileserver-gl< 5.6.0-r15
101arrowz1 product
- fflate≥ 0.4.5, ≤ 0.4.8 | ≥ 0.5.0, ≤ 0.5.3 | ≥ 0.6.0, ≤ 0.6.10 | ≥ 0.7.0, ≤ 0.7.4 | ≥ 0.8.0, ≤ 0.8.2 | ≤ 0.8.2
Npm1 product
- fflate≥ 0.4.5, < 0.4.9 | ≥ 0.5.0, < 0.5.4 | ≥ 0.6.0, < 0.6.11 | ≥ 0.7.0, < 0.7.5 | ≥ 0.8.0, < 0.8.3
4 vendors · 21 products
References
7 links- github.com/101arrowz/fflatePACKAGE