CVE-2026-46323: net: gro: don't merge zcopy skbs
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-46323 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Use After Free vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 134 · Related 126Showing 100 of 134.
Timeline
- 09-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: gro: don't merge zcopy skbs skb_gro_receive() can currently copy frags between the source and GRO skb, without checking the zerocopy status, and in particular the SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS flag. When SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS is set, the skb doesn't hold a reference on the pages in shinfo->frags. Appending those frags to another skb's frags without fixing up the page refcount can lead to UAF. When either the last skb in the GRO chain (the one we would append frags to) or the source skb is zerocopy, don't merge the skbs.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.14%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
3%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.07 pp
From 0.20% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-416Use After FreeThe product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.
- CWE-123Write-what-where ConditionAny condition where the attacker has the ability to write an arbitrary value to an arbitrary location, often as the result of a buffer overflow.
Affected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu132 products
- linux< 6.8.0-124.124 | < 6.17.0-35.35 | < 7.0.0-22.22
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 6.8.0-1057.60 | < 6.17.0-1017.17 | < 7.0.0-1006.6
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Redhat65 products
- kernel< 0:6.12.0-211.38.1.el10_2
- kernel-64k< 0:6.12.0-211.38.1.el10_2
- kernel-64k-core< 0:6.12.0-211.38.1.el10_2
- kernel-64k-debug< 0:6.12.0-211.38.1.el10_2
- kernel-64k-debug-core< 0:6.12.0-211.38.1.el10_2
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 753f1ca4e1e50248a1b760c9774d6d6b354562cc, < 3c6cc9f2ca65b6dd61b1af75452dc0e1cd0aad8d | ≥ 753f1ca4e1e50248a1b760c9774d6d6b354562cc, < 1f9c828556416fbe3f49386708ce999fc4d4da06 | ≥ 753f1ca4e1e50248a1b760c9774d6d6b354562cc, < 479084ae0e1d9cb7929cb4298d35623de189f80a | ≥ 753f1ca4e1e50248a1b760c9774d6d6b354562cc, < e334cbf3388fd9334503a778a82d9e9f14dd2f71 | ≥ 753f1ca4e1e50248a1b760c9774d6d6b354562cc, < 44bea2032af0425e4ce6d26a8af0ede79db49ec1 | ≥ 753f1ca4e1e50248a1b760c9774d6d6b354562cc, < 4db79a322db8c97f7b73b8a347395ef4d685eb40 | 6.0
- linux_kernel≥ 6.0, < 6.1.176 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.142 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.92 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.34 | ≥ 6.19, < 7.0.11 | 7.1:rc1 | 7.1:rc2 | 7.1:rc3 | 7.1:rc4
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.176-1 | < 6.12.94-1 | < 7.0.12-1
4 vendors · 200 products · Showing 200 of 225
References
46 links- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2479832Issue TrackingX Refsource REDHATREPORTThird Party Advisory
- security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46323.jsonX Sadp Csaf VexThird Party Advisory
Show all 46 references
- git.kernel.org/pub/…ARTICLE
- git.kernel.org/pub/…ARTICLE
- git.kernel.org/pub/…ARTICLE
- git.kernel.org/pub/…ARTICLE
- git.kernel.org/pub/…ARTICLE