CVE-2026-46340: netty
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-46340 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in netty. EPSS estimates a 0.85% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 57.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 5 · Related 3Timeline
- 12-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 18-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In versions of netty-transport-sctp prior to 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, for each non-complete SctpMessage fragment the handler does `fragments.put(streamId, Unpooled.wrappedBuffer(frag, byteBuf))`, wrapping the previous accumulator and the new slice into a *new* CompositeByteBuf every time. After N fragments the accumulator is an N-deep chain of composites, each holding references and component arrays; readableBytes()/getBytes() on the final buffer recurse N levels. There is no limit on N, on total bytes, or on the number of streamIdentifiers an attacker can open (each gets its own map entry). A peer that never sets the `complete` flag can grow this structure indefinitely from tiny 1-byte DATA chunks. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.85%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
58%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.24 pp
From 0.61% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard30 products
- apache-hop< 2.18.0-r5
- apache-hop-fips< 2.18.0-r4
- celeborn-0.5< 0.5.4-r26
- celeborn-0.6< 0.6.3-r8
- hadoop-fips-3.3.6All versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi18 products
- celeborn-0.6< 0.6.3-r8
- management-api-for-apache-cassandra-5.0< 0.1.120-r0
- tez< 0.10.5-r16
- thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 4.3.1.2-r6
- thingsboard-tb-node< 4.3.1.2-r6
Debian1 product
- nettyAll versions (No fix recorded)
Io.netty1 product
- netty-transport-sctp≥ 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final | < 4.1.135.Final
Netty1 product
- netty≥ 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final | < 4.1.135.Final | < 4.1.135 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.15
Ubuntu1 product
- nettyAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 52 products
References
19 links- github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-5xrh-qmmq-w6chX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBVendor Advisory
Show all 19 references
- github.com/netty/nettyPACKAGE