9.5

CVE-2026-46684: DataEase: Unauthorized Command Execution Vulnerability

Deferred
Published 15-07-2026Last modified 17-07-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-46684 is a critical (CVSS 9.5) vulnerability in dataease. EPSS estimates a 0.32% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 24.9% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Prioritisesevere

Severe, CVSS 9.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 0% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
9.5/10
010
Critical · v4.0 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.32%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 15-07-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 17-07-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.23, DataEase enterprise token handling can let TokenFilter#doFilter() pass X-DE-TOKEN values to TokenUtils.validate(), which checks only token presence and length before userBOByToken(token) uses JWT.decode() without signature verification, allowing forged tokens with chosen uid and oid values to be accepted when licenseValid=true. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.23.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.32%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

25%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

No change 0.00 pp

From 0.32% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Dataease1 product

1 vendor · 1 product

References

3 links