CVE-2026-48526: jpadilla pyjwt Improper Authentication
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-48526 is a high (CVSS 7.4) Improper Authentication vulnerability in jpadilla pyjwt. EPSS estimates a 0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 35.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 16 · Related 10Timeline
- 28-05-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 10-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. Prior to 2.13.0, when the verifier is decoding JSON Web Tokens, while supporting both asymmetric and HMAC algorithms, the library does not validate use of JSON Web Keys in HMAC algorithm, allowing attacker to use the issuer public key as the secret key for HMAC algorithm. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.0.
CVSS metrics
8 scores · 8 sources · 1 version- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST7.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.43%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
36%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.03 pp
From 0.40% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundPyjwt
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-287Improper AuthenticationWhen an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct.
- CWE-347Improper Verification of Cryptographic SignatureThe product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.
Affected systems
Redhat70 products
- fence-agents< 0:4.16.0-21.el10_2.2 | < 0:4.10.0-110.el9_8.3 | < 0:4.10.0-86.el9_6.18 | < 0:4.10.0-62.el9_4.26 | < 0:4.10.0-43.el9_2.23 | < 0:4.16.0-5.el10_0.11
- fence-agents-aliyun< 0:4.16.0-21.el10_2.2 | < 0:4.10.0-110.el9_8.3 | < 0:4.10.0-86.el9_6.18 | < 0:4.10.0-62.el9_4.26 | < 0:4.10.0-43.el9_2.23 | < 0:4.16.0-5.el10_0.11
- fence-agents-all< 0:4.16.0-21.el10_2.2 | < 0:4.10.0-110.el9_8.3 | < 0:4.10.0-86.el9_6.18 | < 0:4.10.0-62.el9_4.26 | < 0:4.10.0-43.el9_2.23 | < 0:4.16.0-5.el10_0.11
- fence-agents-amt-ws< 0:4.16.0-21.el10_2.2 | < 0:4.10.0-110.el9_8.3 | < 0:4.10.0-86.el9_6.18 | < 0:4.10.0-62.el9_4.26 | < 0:4.10.0-43.el9_2.23 | < 0:4.16.0-5.el10_0.11
- fence-agents-apc< 0:4.16.0-21.el10_2.2 | < 0:4.10.0-110.el9_8.3 | < 0:4.10.0-86.el9_6.18 | < 0:4.10.0-62.el9_4.26 | < 0:4.10.0-43.el9_2.23 | < 0:4.16.0-5.el10_0.11
Chainguard65 products
- airflow-2< 2.11.2-r25
- airflow-core-2< 2.11.2-r10
- airflow-core-3< 3.2.2-r5
- airflow-postgres-fips-3< 3.2.2-r3
- awx< 24.6.1-r41
Wolfi17 products
- datadog-agent-7.72-core-integrationsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- datadog-agent-7.73-core-integrations< 7.73.3-r23
- datadog-agent-7.74-core-integrations< 7.74.1-r24
- datadog-agent-7.75-core-integrationsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- datadog-agent-7.76< 7.76.3-r41
Debian1 product
- pyjwtAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2.13.0-1
Jpadilla1 product
- pyjwt< 2.13.0
Pyjwt_project1 product
- pyjwt< 2.13.0
PyPI1 product
- pyjwt< 2.13.0
Ubuntu1 product
- pyjwt< 1.3.0-1ubuntu0.1+esm2 | < 1.5.3+ds1-1ubuntu0.1+esm2 | < 1.7.1-2ubuntu2.1+esm2 | < 2.3.0-1ubuntu0.4 | < 2.7.0-1ubuntu0.2 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 2.10.1-4ubuntu1.1
8 vendors · 157 products
References
53 links- github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-xgmm-8j9v-c9wxX Refsource CONFIRMWEBEVIDENCEARTICLEREPORTAdvisoryExploitVendor Advisory
Show all 53 references
- github.com/jpadilla/pyjwtPACKAGE