CVE-2026-48791: sigstore sigstore-java
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-48791 is a low (CVSS 2.0) vulnerability in sigstore sigstore-java. EPSS estimates a 0.07% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 0% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 12-08-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 13-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
sigstore-java is a sigstore java client for interacting with sigstore infrastructure. Version 2.0.0 erroneously removed verification of the integrated (Rekor entry) time) against the Fulcio certificate. Version 2.1.0 re-added this verification with enhancements that adhere to the Sigstore verification spec. The old sigstore-conformance test for this check was built incorrectly. This vulnerability impacts only users verifying bundles with `dev.sigstore:sigstore-java:2.0.0`. Older versions are not affected; it is fixed in `dev.sigstore:sigstore-java:2.1.0` A malicious actor may exploit this if they were able to access a users system and exfiltrate the temporary private key used during signing and then reuse an old fulcio certificate later without requiring direct access to the user's credentials. Users may protect themselves by re-verifying their artifacts using the newest sigstore-java or another current sigstore client. Transparency logs may also be audited for unauthorized signatures for a suspected reused identity.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated2.0LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated2.0LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- NVDNIST2.0LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.07%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
0%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
-0.01 pp
From 0.08% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Dev.sigstore1 product
- sigstore-java≥ 2.0.0, < 2.1.0
Sigstore1 product
- sigstore-java= 2.0.0
Ubuntu1 product
- golang-github-sigstore-sigstoreAll versions (No fix recorded)
3 vendors · 3 products
References
8 links- github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/security/advisories/GHSA-qqw8-7c2r-jxchX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTWEB
- github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/commit/4b7a49ebb1813f5b1ff113bcad63246358222d61X Refsource MISCREPORTWEB
- github.com/sigstore/sigstore-java/commit/b529335728fc5cfb574161b4b3c06859a8a2aa88X Refsource MISCREPORTWEB