CVE-2026-48990
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
joserfc is a Python library that provides an implementation of several JSON Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. In versions 1.3.4 through 1.6.5, joserfc accepts oversized RFC7797 b64=false JWS payloads without applying JWSRegistry.max_payload_length, which can lead to resource exhaustion. The normal JWS compact and flattened JSON paths reject payloads above the configured payload-size limit with ExceededSizeError. The RFC7797 unencoded payload paths do not make the same check. A valid b64=false compact or flattened JSON JWS can therefore deserialize successfully with a payload larger than JWSRegistry.max_payload_length. Applications that accept lower-trust JWS values and rely on joserfc to reject oversized token content during verification have a moderate availability risk. This issue has been fixed in version 1.6.7.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•MEDIUM•Score: 5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.16%• Percentile: 6%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-400•Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
- CWE-770•Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
The product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.
Affected Systems
- chainguard•airflow-3
< 3.2.2-r9
- chainguard•localstack
< 4.14.0-r18
- wolfi•airflow-3
< 3.2.2-r9
- authlib•joserfc
< 1.6.7
- debian•joserfc
all | < 1.6.8-1
- PyPI•joserfc
≥ 1.3.4, < 1.6.7
References (8)
- https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/security/advisories/GHSA-wphv-vfrh-23q5
- https://github.com/authlib/joserfc/releases/tag/1.6.7
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48990
- https://github.com/authlib/joserfc
- https://pypi.org/project/joserfc
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wphv-vfrh-23q5
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-48990
- https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/48xxx/CVE-2026-48990.json