CVE-2026-49447: azukaar cosmos-server Improper Authentication
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-49447 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) Improper Authentication vulnerability in azukaar cosmos-server. EPSS estimates a 0.38% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 31.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 2Timeline
- 28-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 29-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Cosmos provides users the ability self-host a home server by acting as a secure gateway to your application, as well as a server manager. In 0.22.18, `GET /cosmos/api/constellation/public-devices` discloses Constellation device metadata to a requester that supplies any non-empty Authorization header. The handler strips the string Bearer from the header but never validates the resulting token and never uses it in the database query. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.22.19.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
- NVDNIST5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.38%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
31%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.16 pp
From 0.22% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Azukaar1 product
- cosmos-server0.22.18
Github.com/azukaar1 product
- cosmos-server≥ 0.22.18, < 0.22.19
2 vendors · 2 products
References
4 links- github.com/azukaar/Cosmos-Server/security/advisories/GHSA-5fqm-cc34-fcf5X Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisory