CVE-2026-49468: berriai litellm Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-49468 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in berriai litellm. EPSS estimates a 3.03% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 87.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 22-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
LiteLLM is a proxy server (AI Gateway) to call LLM APIs in OpenAI (or native) format. Prior to 1.84.0, a Host-header parsing flaw in the LiteLLM proxy could, under specific conditions, allow unauthenticated access to protected management routes. The auth layer derived the effective route from request.url.path in litellm/proxy/auth/auth_utils.py::get_request_route(), which Starlette reconstructs from the Host header. A crafted Host could therefore make the auth gate evaluate a different route from the one FastAPI dispatched. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.84.0.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated9.5CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated9.5CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated9.5CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
- NVDNIST9.5CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- CVE.orgCNA8.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
3.03%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
87%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+2.22 pp
From 0.82% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard2 products
- airflow-2< 2.11.2-r12
- airflow-3< 3.2.2-r7
Berriai1 product
- litellm< 1.84.0
Litellm1 product
- litellm< 1.84.0
PyPI1 product
- litellm< 1.84.0
Wolfi1 product
- airflow-3< 3.2.2-r7
5 vendors · 6 products
References
11 links- github.com/BerriAI/litellm/security/advisories/GHSA-4xpc-pv4p-pm3wX Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisoryMitigationPatchVendor Advisory
- github.com/BerriAI/litellmPACKAGE