CVE-2026-50010: netty
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-50010 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in netty. EPSS estimates a 0.72% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 53% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 3Timeline
- 12-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 18-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. Prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, SimpleTrustManagerFactory.engineGetTrustManagers() and related paths wrap any user-supplied plain X509TrustManager in X509TrustManagerWrapper, which extends X509ExtendedTrustManager but implements the 3-arg checkServerTrusted(chain, authType, SSLEngine) by discarding the SSLEngine and calling the 2-arg delegate. Because the object now IS an X509ExtendedTrustManager, neither SunJSSE's internal AbstractTrustManagerWrapper nor Netty's own OpenSslX509TrustManagerWrapper will re-wrap it to add endpoint-identification. Consequently, even though Netty 4.2 sets endpointIdentificationAlgorithm="HTTPS" by default, a client built with `SslContextBuilder.forClient().trustManager(somePlainX509TrustManager)` performs no hostname verification at all. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.72%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
53%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.27 pp
From 0.46% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard145 products
- apache-pulsar-4.0< 4.0.11-r2
- apache-pulsar-4.1< 4.1.3-r15
- apache-pulsar-4.2< 4.2.2-r3
- apache-pulsar-fips-4.0< 4.0.11-r2
- apache-pulsar-fips-4.1All versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi43 products
- apache-pulsar-4.1< 4.1.3-r15
- apache-pulsar-4.2< 4.2.2-r3
- cassandra-5.0< 5.0.8-r6
- celeborn-0.6< 0.6.3-r8 | All versions (No fix recorded)
- docker-selenium-base< 4.44.0.20260505-r2
Debian1 product
- nettyAll versions (No fix recorded)
Io.netty1 product
- netty-handler≥ 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final | < 4.1.135.Final
Netty1 product
- netty≥ 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final | < 4.1.135.Final | < 4.1.135 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.15
Ubuntu1 product
- nettyAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 192 products
References
31 links- github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-c653-97m9-rcg9X Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBVendor Advisory
Show all 31 references
- github.com/netty/nettyPACKAGE