CVE-2026-50291: academysoftwarefoundation openimageio Out-of-bounds Read
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-50291 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in academysoftwarefoundation openimageio. EPSS estimates a 0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Timeline
- 17-09-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 24-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to versions 3.0.16.0 and 3.1.11.0, processing a crafted BMP file through oiiotool or an application linked to OpenImageIO can reach BMP palette handling in src/bmp.imageio/bmpinput.cpp with an empty color table. BmpInput::read_native_scanline then performs an invalid palette read while decoding an RLE-compressed scanline, causing a process crash and denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.16.0 and 3.1.11.0.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.20%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
9%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.06 pp
From 0.14% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundOpenimageio
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Academysoftwarefoundation1 product
- openimageio< 3.0.16.0 | ≥ 3.1.0.0, < 3.1.11.0
Debian1 product
- openimageioAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.1.18.0+dfsg-2
Openimageio1 product
- openimageio< 3.0.16.0 | ≥ 3.1.0.0, < 3.1.11.0
Ubuntu1 product
- openimageioAll versions (No fix recorded)
4 vendors · 4 products
References
10 links- github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-q3c7-3225-66h7X Refsource CONFIRMREPORTExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/91500ed58ce927b7e710c6bbc3b7f795bb0791b5X Refsource MISCREPORTPatch
- github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/be984856e315e0a82cd866745b544c8c4cb8bd45X Refsource MISCREPORTPatch
- github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/ee3370d004d5895554239b4302c59eedb721f086X Refsource MISCREPORTPatch
- github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.0.16.0X Refsource MISCREPORTRelease Notes
- github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.11.0X Refsource MISCREPORTRelease Notes