CVE-2026-52718: Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusion
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-52718 is a medium (CVSS 6.5) Reachable Assertion vulnerability in gst-plugins-bad1.0. EPSS estimates a 0.71% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 52.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 1Timeline
- 15-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 30-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A denial of service vulnerability was found in GStreamer's AV1 codec parser in gst-plugins-bad. The gst_av1_parser_parse_tile_list_obu() function passes a byte count to a bit-reader API that expects a bit count, causing parser desynchronization. A remote attacker could trick a user into opening a specially crafted AV1 media file, triggering an assertion abort and causing the application to crash.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.71%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
53%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.32 pp
From 0.39% on 22-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Suse6 products
- gstreamer-plugins-bad&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7< 1.24.0-150600.4.12.1
- gstreamer-plugins-bad&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7< 1.24.0-150600.4.12.1
- gstreamer-plugins-bad&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7< 1.24.0-150600.4.12.1
- gstreamer-plugins-bad&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0< 1.26.7-160000.4.1
- gstreamer-plugins-bad&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0< 1.26.7-160000.4.1
Debian1 product
- gst-plugins-bad1.0All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.22.0-4+deb12u8 | < 1.26.2-3+deb13u2 | < 1.28.4-1
Opensuse1 product
- gstreamer-plugins-bad&distro=openSUSE Leap 16.0< 1.26.7-160000.4.1
Ubuntu1 product
- gst-plugins-bad1.0All versions (No fix recorded)
4 vendors · 9 products