CVE-2026-52942
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nf_log: validate MAC header was set before dumping it The fallback path of dump_mac_header() guards the MAC header access only with "skb->mac_header != skb->network_header", without checking skb_mac_header_was_set(). When the MAC header is unset, mac_header is 0xffff, so the test passes and skb_mac_header(skb) returns skb->head + 0xffff, ~64 KiB past the buffer; the loop then reads dev->hard_header_len bytes out of bounds into the kernel log. This is reachable via the netdev logger: nf_log_unknown_packet() calls dump_mac_header() unconditionally, and an skb sent through AF_PACKET with PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS reaches the egress hook with mac_header still unset (__dev_queue_xmit(), which would reset it, is bypassed). Add the skb_mac_header_was_set() check the ARPHRD_ETHER path already uses, and replace the open-coded MAC header length test with skb_mac_header_len(). Only skbs with an unset MAC header are affected; valid ones are dumped as before. BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dump_mac_header (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:831) Read of size 1 at addr ffff88800ea49d3f by task exploit/148 Call Trace: kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595) dump_mac_header (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:831) nf_log_netdev_packet (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:938 net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:963) nf_log_packet (net/netfilter/nf_log.c:260) nft_log_eval (net/netfilter/nft_log.c:60) nft_do_chain (net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:285) nft_do_chain_netdev (net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:307) nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619) nf_hook_direct_egress (net/packet/af_packet.c:257) packet_xmit (net/packet/af_packet.c:280) packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3114) __sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265)
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 7.1CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.13%• Percentile: 3%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-125•Out-of-bounds Read
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Affected Systems
- chainguard•linux-azure-6.18
< 6.18.38-r0
- chainguard•linux-gcp-6.18
< 6.18.38-r0
- chainguard•linux-gcp-6.18-bootc-boot-installed
< 6.18.38-r0
- chainguard•linux-qemu-6.18
< 6.18.38-r0
- chainguard•linux-qemu-6.18-bootc-boot-installed
< 6.18.38-r0
- chainguard•linux-qemu-melange
< 6.18.38-r0
- debian•linux
< 5.10.262-1 | < 6.1.176-1 | < 6.12.94-1 | < 7.0.13-1
- debian•linux-6.1
< 6.1.176-1~deb11u1
- ubuntu•linux
all | all | all | all | all | < 7.0.0-31.31
- ubuntu•linux-allwinner-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws
all | all | all | all | all | < 7.0.0-1012.12
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.0
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.4
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-6.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-7.0
all | < 7.0.0-1012.12~24.04.1
- ubuntu•linux-aws-fips
all
- ubuntu•linux-aws-hwe
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure
all | all | all | all | all | all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-4.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.13
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.3
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.4
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-5.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.11
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.2
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.5
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-6.8
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-7.0
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-edge
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde
all | all | all | all | all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-5.15
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-5.19
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.14
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.17
all
- ubuntu•linux-azure-fde-6.2
all
Showing first 50 affected entries in server-rendered view.
References (21)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d704ee9c7bc68a161684c51a7ac05b446dcf38d4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/befb8968a2abdfa948d5600ea7f7a509a292a590
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a81e336da685423f5b64aac4d571e63d674c52a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c38d41134085193efd5b237cf513ad5b3421a60d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af1b7699466f6556b351fa25d3dc870abfb5d310
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65ef7397eb9a296e91839f5fd10be96f23d332e7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a84b6fedbc97078788be78dbdd7517d143ad1a77
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2e96e1bc9b4d5450e6c33f078e19a9bc1dda6c0b
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-52942
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-52942
- https://git.kernel.org/linus/a84b6fedbc97078788be78dbdd7517d143ad1a77
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-52942
- https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/52xxx/CVE-2026-52942.json
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-52942
- https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8726-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8727-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8728-1
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8760-1
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8726-2