CVE-2026-53189: mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put()
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-53189 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Use After Free vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 35 · Related 31Timeline
- 25-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put() __split_huge_pmd_locked() updates the file/shmem RSS counter after dropping the PMD mapping's folio reference. If folio_put() drops the last reference, mm_counter_file() can later read freed folio state via folio_test_swapbacked(). Move the counter update before folio_put().
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.13%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
3%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.13% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu165 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-198.208 | < 7.0.0-31.31
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1117.124 | < 7.0.0-1012.12
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Chainguard12 products
- linux-aws-6.12< 6.12.95-r0
- linux-aws-6.18< 6.18.38-r0
- linux-azure-6.18< 6.18.38-r0
- linux-gcp-6.12< 6.12.95-r0
- linux-gcp-6.18< 6.18.38-r0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc, < 84b3212b166b446faea27ebebb7161405ffceef9 | ≥ fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc, < 108963978a681c0c468d279cac2b930c27672877 | ≥ fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc, < 459771c9cf30f378bdbd30fc65d17f7eb931bb59 | ≥ fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc, < ae9d4caf6f133e884cf5fcda4982c493b35e5194 | ≥ fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc, < 6c29a8ba084e89499ca77b947e07ae817f9c16ce | ≥ fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc, < 5f5b604e1e6bde4e889199168ee80fe8306d06ad | ≥ fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc, < ed5b030931292c94133437ac5e5ff580e498eabd | ≥ fadae2953072e9005c5f1d64e1049edb043494dc, < 8d878059924f12c1bc24556a92ec56add74de3c8 | 4.19
- linux_kernel≥ 4.19, < 5.10.259 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.210 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.176 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.143 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.94 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.36 | ≥ 6.19, < 7.0.13 | 7.1:rc1 | 7.1:rc2 | 7.1:rc3 | 7.1:rc4 | 7.1:rc5 | 7.1:rc6
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.176-1 | < 6.12.94-1 | < 7.0.13-1
4 vendors · 180 products