CVE-2026-53224: linux Out-of-bounds Read
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-53224 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.52% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 233 · Related 234Showing 100 of 235. Use Open JSON for the complete list.
Timeline
- 25-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: validate embedded INIT chunk and address list lengths in cookie sctp_unpack_cookie() only checked that the embedded INIT chunk length did not exceed the remaining cookie payload, but did not ensure that the INIT chunk is large enough to contain a complete INIT header. A malformed COOKIE_ECHO can therefore carry a truncated INIT chunk whose length field is smaller than sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk). Later, sctp_process_init() accesses INIT parameters unconditionally, which may lead to out-of-bounds reads. In addition, raw_addr_list_len is not fully validated against the remaining cookie payload. When cookie authentication is disabled, an attacker can supply an oversized raw_addr_list_len and cause sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs() to read beyond the end of the cookie. The address parser also lacks sufficient bounds checks for parameter headers and lengths, allowing malformed address parameters to trigger out-of-bounds reads. Fix this by: - requiring the embedded INIT chunk length to be at least sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk); - validating that the INIT chunk and raw address list together fit within the cookie payload; - verifying sufficient data exists for each address parameter header and payload before parsing it. Note that sctp_verify_init() must be called after sctp_unpack_cookie() and before sctp_process_init() when cookie authentication is disabled. This will be addressed in a separate patch.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.52%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
43%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.52% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu168 products
- linux< 3.13.0-217.268 | < 4.4.0-287.321 | < 4.15.0-257.269 | < 5.4.0-238.258 | < 5.15.0-190.200 | < 6.8.0-138.138 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 7.0.0-29.29
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 4.4.0-1158.164 | < 4.4.0-1196.211 | < 4.15.0-1196.209 | < 5.4.0-1163.174 | < 5.15.0-1114.121 | < 6.8.0-1063.66 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 7.0.0-1010.10
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Chainguard13 products
- linux-aws-6.12All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-6.18< 6.18.38-r0
- linux-azure-6.12All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-azure-6.18< 6.18.38-r0
- linux-gcp-6.12All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 7560afb8cddafd829e709d7ea09230e45a825557 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 512a9bb77c04ac9927648ea58af617e472be96e6 | ≥ 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2, < 6f4c80a2a7e6d06753b89a578b710a2499a5e62b | 2.6.12
- linux_kernel≥ 2.6.12.1, < 6.18.36 | ≥ 6.19, < 7.0.13 | 2.6.12 | 2.6.12:rc2 | 2.6.12:rc3 | 2.6.12:rc4 | 2.6.12:rc5 | 7.1:rc1 | 7.1:rc2 | 7.1:rc3 | 7.1:rc4 | 7.1:rc5 | 7.1:rc6 | 7.1:rc7
Debian1 product
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 7.0.13-1
4 vendors · 184 products