CVE-2026-53230: linux Out-of-bounds Read
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-53230 is a high (CVSS 8.7) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 1.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 33 · Related 31Timeline
- 25-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list() sizes its firmware command buffer using the PF's log_max_current_uc/mc_list capabilities. When querying a VF vport with a larger configured max (via devlink), the firmware response can overflow this buffer: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list+0x453/0x4c0 [mlx5_core] Read of size 4 at addr ff1100013ffc8a12 by task kworker/u96:2/385 CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 385 Comm: kworker/u96:2 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc6+ #1 PREEMPT Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009) Workqueue: mlx5_esw_wq esw_vport_change_handler [mlx5_core] Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0xa0 print_report+0x176/0x4e4 kasan_report+0xc8/0x100 mlx5_query_nic_vport_mac_list+0x453/0x4c0 [mlx5_core] esw_update_vport_addr_list+0x2e3/0xda0 [mlx5_core] esw_vport_change_handle_locked+0xa1f/0x1060 [mlx5_core] esw_vport_change_handler+0x6a/0x90 [mlx5_core] process_one_work+0x87f/0x15e0 worker_thread+0x62b/0x1020 kthread+0x375/0x490 ret_from_fork+0x4dc/0x810 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 </TASK> Fix by querying the vport's own HCA caps to size the buffer correctly. Refactor the function to allocate and return the MAC list internally, removing the caller's dependency on knowing the correct max.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H
- NVDNIST8.7HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.13%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
2%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.13% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu168 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.8.0-146.146 | < 7.0.0-31.31
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.8.0-1066.69 | < 7.0.0-1012.12
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Chainguard13 products
- linux-aws-6.12< 6.12.95-r0
- linux-aws-6.18< 6.18.38-r0
- linux-azure-6.12< 6.12.95-r0
- linux-azure-6.18< 6.18.38-r0
- linux-gcp-6.12< 6.12.95-r0
Linux2 products
- linux≥ e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de, < 41781f2789309462520a93822e946521ed78f97f | ≥ e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de, < 537d87784e81c3d7037525b99416455cee088cdc | ≥ e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de, < 0f807764bb122fd63aa45f4229cb1ef2679fbd40 | ≥ e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de, < 2398e497389ed4be43f7cfbab499b49cec7dae1a | ≥ e16aea2744abea612c27ee0eef606c6a6a8204de, < 894e036a24a26a6dd7b17d8d3fb5c53ab48a6074 | 4.5
- linux_kernel≥ 4.5, < 6.6.143 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.94 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.18.36 | ≥ 6.19, < 7.0.13 | 7.1:rc1 | 7.1:rc2 | 7.1:rc3 | 7.1:rc4 | 7.1:rc5 | 7.1:rc6 | 7.1:rc7
Debian1 product
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.12.94-1 | < 7.0.13-1
4 vendors · 184 products