CVE-2026-53231: linux Improper Locking
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-53231 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) Improper Locking vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.08% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 0.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 11 · Related 11Timeline
- 25-06-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: phy: don't try to setup PHY-driven SFP cages when using genphy We don't have support for PHY-driver SFP cages with the genphy code. On top of that, it was found by sashiko that running sfp_bus_add_upstream() for genphy deadlocks, as for genphy the PHY probing runs under RTNL, which isn't the case for non-genphy drivers. This problem was reproduced, and does lead to a deadlock on RTNL. Before the blamed commit, the phy_sfp_probe() call was made by individual PHY drivers, so there was no way to get to the SFP probing path when using genphy. Let's therefore only run phy_sfp_probe when not using genphy.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.08%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
0%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
-0.03 pp
From 0.11% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu110 products
- linux< 7.0.0-31.31
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 7.0.0-1012.12
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ bad869b5e41a08424ff130fd6bb41b854be70095, < ef8d739eee6f85303cbecebc01eb72f063de74e0 | ≥ bad869b5e41a08424ff130fd6bb41b854be70095, < 5a0082ec20a05ef2378410323a5089a8f1786f4a | 7.0
- linux_kernel≥ 7.0, < 7.0.13 | 7.1:rc1 | 7.1:rc2 | 7.1:rc3 | 7.1:rc4 | 7.1:rc5 | 7.1:rc6 | 7.1:rc7
Debian1 product
- linux< 7.0.13-1
3 vendors · 113 products