CVE-2026-54330
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
Ceph is an open-source distributed storage platform providing object, block, and file storage. In versions prior to 20.2.4 and 19.2.6, the Ceph Object Gateway (RGW) SigV4 handler does not reject requests that carry x-amz-* headers absent from the signed header set, allowing anyone holding a presigned URL to attach arbitrary unsigned x-amz-* headers that RGW will honor. AWS S3 requires every x-amz-* header on a SigV4 request to be signed and rejects requests bearing additional unsigned headers, but RGW validates only the headers listed in X-Amz-SignedHeaders and ignores any extra ones, so they take effect without being covered by the signature. By adding such headers to a presigned PUT URL, an attacker can grant themselves more capabilities than the URL's signer intended and escalate their privileges. This issue is fixed in versions 20.2.4 and 19.2.6.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•HIGH•Score: 8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.18%• Percentile: 8%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-347•Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
The product does not verify, or incorrectly verifies, the cryptographic signature for data.
Affected Systems
- ceph•ceph
≥ 19.0.0, < 19.2.6 | ≥ 20.0.0, < 20.2.4
- debian•ceph
all | all | all | all | < 20.2.4+ds-1
- ubuntu•ceph
all | all | all | all
References (7)
- https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-54330
- https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-54330
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-54330
- https://github.com/ceph/ceph/security/advisories/GHSA-rmjq-ffrm-j6vj
- https://docs.ceph.com/en/latest/security/CVE-2026-54330/
- https://github.com/ceph/ceph/commit/5837aa8e60471128dbb672b0ff6f1b1feebe08a7
- https://github.com/ceph/ceph/commit/5978c866d4a0812fbb024745c4f1e79aaecd6c6a