CVE-2026-56002: x libxfont Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVSS: 8.8v3.1HighAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2026-56002DEBIAN-CVE-2026-56002
Published 08-07-2026Last modified 09-07-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-56002 is a high (CVSS 8.8) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in x libxfont. EPSS estimates a 0.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 35.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
8.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
0.43%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 18 · Related 6Timeline
- 08-07-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 09-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A heap bufferflow in pcfReadFont() due to missing glyph bounds checking in libXfont2 before 2.0.8 allows attackers authenticated as X client to execute code within the X server.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 versionHigh 8.8Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSources4 sources · 8.5–8.8
- CVE.orgCNA8.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.43%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
36%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.43% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.43%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu2 products
- libxfont< 1:1.4.7-1ubuntu0.4+esm2 | < 1:1.5.1-1ubuntu0.16.04.4+esm2 | < 1:2.0.3-1ubuntu0.1~esm2 | < 1:2.0.3-1ubuntu0.20.04.1~esm2 | < 1:2.0.5-1ubuntu0.2 | < 1:2.0.6-1+deb13u1build0.24.04.2 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 1:2.0.6-2ubuntu0.2
- libxfont2All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- libxfont< 1:2.0.6-1+deb12u1 | < 1:2.0.6-1+deb13u1 | < 1:2.0.8-1
X1 product
- libxfont< 2.0.8
X.org1 product
- libxfont2< 2.0.8
4 vendors · 5 products
References
7 links- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/08/1Vendor AdvisoryREPORTMailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory