CVE-2026-5745: libarchive NULL Pointer Dereference
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-5745 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in libarchive. EPSS estimates a 0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 2Timeline
- 07-04-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 01-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in libarchive. A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the ACL parsing logic, specifically within the archive_acl_from_text_nl() function. When processing a malformed ACL string (such as a bare "d" or "default" tag without subsequent fields), the function fails to perform adequate validation before advancing the pointer. An attacker can exploit this by providing a maliciously crafted archive, causing an application utilizing the libarchive API (such as bsdtar) to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.17%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
6%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.16% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard4 products
- libarchiveAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libarchive-devAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libarchive-docAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libarchive-toolsAll versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi4 products
- libarchiveAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libarchive-devAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libarchive-docAll versions (No fix recorded)
- libarchive-toolsAll versions (No fix recorded)
Redhat3 products
- enterprise_linuxEOL6.0 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0
- hardened_imagesna
- openshift_container_platform4.0
Debian1 product
- libarchiveAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.8.8-1
Libarchive1 product
Ubuntu1 product
- libarchive< 3.4.0-2ubuntu1.5+esm3 | < 3.6.0-1ubuntu1.8 | < 3.7.2-2ubuntu0.8 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.8.5-1ubuntu2.2
6 vendors · 14 products