7.5

CVE-2026-59198: python-pillow pillow Out-of-bounds Read

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighAnalyzed
AliasesGHSA-fj7v-r99m-22gqBIT-pillow-2026-59198PYSEC-2026-3494
Published 14-07-2026Last modified 14-07-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-59198 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in python-pillow pillow. EPSS estimates a 0.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 22.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
40/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.31%
0%100%
Low · -0.01 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 7

Timeline

  1. 14-07-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 14-07-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Pillow is a Python imaging library. From 5.2.0 until 12.3.0, Pillow's TGA RLE encoder reads past its packed row buffer when saving a mode 1 image with TGA RLE compression, allowing adjacent process heap bytes to be copied into the generated TGA file. This issue is fixed in version 12.3.0.

CVSS metrics

7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.31%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

23%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

-0.01 pp

From 0.33% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.31%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Pillow

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Chainguard15 products
  • label-studio< 1.23.0-r11
  • lmcache-cuda-12.8< 0.5.3-r0
  • mlflow< 3.14.0-r2 | < 3.16.0-r0
  • open-webui< 0.11.0-r0 | < 0.10.2-r1 | All versions (No fix recorded)
  • openstack-horizon-2025.2< 25.5.2_git20260617-r4
Wolfi5 products
  • mlflow< 3.14.0-r2 | < 3.16.0-r0
  • open-webui< 0.11.0-r0 | < 0.10.2-r1 | All versions (No fix recorded)
  • superset-6.0< 6.0.0-r13
  • superset-6.1< 6.1.0-r6
  • superset-6.1-iamguarded-compatAll versions (No fix recorded)
Ubuntu2 products
  • pillow< 7.0.0-4ubuntu0.9+esm1 | < 9.0.1-1ubuntu0.5 | < 10.2.0-1ubuntu1.3 | < 12.1.1-2ubuntu1.3
  • pillow-python2All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
  • pillowAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 12.3.0-1
PyPI1 product
  • pillow≥ 5.2.0, < 12.3.0
Python1 product
Python-pillow1 product

7 vendors · 26 products

References

13 links
Show all 13 references