8.7

CVE-2026-59641: bouncycastle bc-java

CVSS: 8.7v4.0HighAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2026-59641DEBIAN-CVE-2026-59641
Published 03-08-2026Last modified 03-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-59641 is a high (CVSS 8.7) vulnerability in bouncycastle bc-java. EPSS estimates a 0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9.8% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
35/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.7/10
010
High · v4.0 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.20%
0%100%
Low · +0.06 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 5 · Related 5

Timeline

  1. 03-08-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 03-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, S/MIME validator trusts signer-asserted signingTime for path validation. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcmail-fips and bcjmail-fips 1.0.7 (1.0.X series), 2.0.7 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.7 (2.1.X series).

CVSS metrics

6 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.20%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

10%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.06 pp

From 0.15% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.20%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Bouncycastle4 products
Legion of the bouncy castle inc.3 products
  • bc-fja≥ 1.0.0, < 1.0.7 | ≥ 2.0.0, < 2.0.7 | ≥ 2.1.0, < 2.1.7 | ≥ 1.0.4, < 1.0.7
  • bc-java< 1.85
  • bc-lts-java≥ 2.73.0, < 2.73.12
Debian1 product
  • bouncycastleAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.86-1
Ubuntu1 product
  • bouncycastleAll versions (No fix recorded)

4 vendors · 9 products

References

6 links