CVE-2026-61695: Wire Swift runtime: negative LENGTH_DELIMITED length in skipGroup() crashes any protobuf-decoding service
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-61695 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Validation of Array Index vulnerability in square wire. EPSS estimates a 0.69% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 52.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 1% (FIRST, 04-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 23-09-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 29-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Wire provides gRPC and protocol buffers for Android, Kotlin, Swift, and Java. Prior to 6.4.1 and 7.0.0-alpha04, Wire's Swift runtime ProtoReader.skipGroup(expectedEndTag:unknownFieldsWriter:) accepts a negative length for a LENGTH_DELIMITED field inside an unknown START_GROUP field. ProtoReader.readData() forwards the negative count to ReadBuffer.readData(count:), whose upper-bound-only check permits the value to reach Foundation Data(bytes:count:) and trigger an unrecoverable process trap instead of a catchable ProtoDecoder.Error. Any Swift process decoding untrusted protobuf bytes can be crashed without authentication, user interaction, or knowledge of the target schema. This issue is fixed in versions 6.4.1 and 7.0.0-alpha04.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.69%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
53%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.11 pp
From 0.58% on 05-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Square1 product
- wire< 6.4.1 | ≥ 7.0.0-alpha01, < 7.0.0-alpha04
1 vendor · 1 product
References
6 links- github.com/square/wire/security/advisories/GHSA-86wm-r4c5-2rc9X Refsource CONFIRM
- github.com/square/wire/pull/3616X Refsource MISC
- github.com/square/wire/releases/tag/6.4.1X Refsource MISC
- github.com/square/wire/releases/tag/7.0.0-alpha04X Refsource MISC