CVE-2026-6550: aws aws encryption sdk for python Algorithm Downgrade
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-6550 is a medium (CVSS 5.7) Algorithm Downgrade vulnerability in aws aws encryption sdk for python. EPSS estimates a 0.10% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 0.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 20-04-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 20-04-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Cryptographic algorithm downgrade in the caching layer of Amazon AWS Encryption SDK for Python before version 3.3.1 and before version 4.0.5 might allow an authenticated local threat actor to bypass key commitment policy enforcement via a shared key cache, resulting in ciphertext that can be decrypted to multiple different plaintexts. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 3.3.1, 4.0.5 or above.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated5.7MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- NVDNIST5.7MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated4.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST4.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.10%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
1%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.10% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Aws1 product
- aws encryption sdk for python≥ 2, ≤ 2.5.1 | ≥ 3, ≤ 3.3.0 | ≥ 4, ≤ 4.0.4
PyPI1 product
- aws-encryption-sdk≥ 2.0.0, < 3.3.1 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.5
2 vendors · 2 products
References
10 links- aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-017-aws/Vendor Advisory
- github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/security/advisories/GHSA-v638-38fc-rhfvThird Party AdvisoryWEB