CVE-2026-68138: linux Race Condition
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-68138 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Race Condition vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.28% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 19.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 149 · Related 149Showing 100 of 149. Use Open JSON for the complete list.
Timeline
- 10-08-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 19-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: serialize qdisc_rtab_list against concurrent get/put qdisc_get_rtab() and qdisc_put_rtab() mutate the process-global singly linked list qdisc_rtab_list and a plain non-atomic 'int refcnt' with no lock. This was only safe because every caller historically held the RTNL mutex, which serialized all rate-table lookups, inserts and frees. That invariant no longer holds. cls_flower sets TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED, so tc_new_tfilter() keeps rtnl_held == false for it and sets TCA_ACT_FLAGS_NO_RTNL. That flag propagates through tcf_exts_validate_ex() -> tcf_action_init() -> tcf_action_init_1() -> tcf_police_init(), which calls qdisc_get_rtab()/qdisc_put_rtab() with the RTNL mutex NOT held. Two RTM_NEWTFILTER requests on different CPUs, each adding a flower filter with a police action carrying the same rate, then race on qdisc_rtab_list and on the non-atomic refcnt, leading to a use-after-free / double-free of the kmalloc-2k struct qdisc_rate_table. qdisc_rtab_list is a single global (not per-netns), so the corrupted object is shared system-wide. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in qdisc_put_rtab+0x12f/0x160 qdisc_put_rtab+0x12f/0x160 tcf_police_init+0xda9/0x1590 tcf_action_init_1+0x460/0x6b0 tcf_action_init+0x439/0xa40 tcf_exts_validate_ex+0x42d/0x550 fl_change+0xddd/0x7da0 tc_new_tfilter+0xaa7/0x2420 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95e/0xe90 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048 Protect qdisc_rtab_list and the refcount with a dedicated spinlock. The (sleeping, GFP_KERNEL) allocation in qdisc_get_rtab() is performed before taking the lock; if a concurrent inserter added an identical table in the meantime the freshly allocated one is freed under the lock, so no duplicate is leaked. qdisc_put_rtab() now decrements the refcount and unlinks under the same lock.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.28%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
20%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.28% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu165 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 7.0.0-38.38
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 7.0.0-1014.14
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.187-1 | < 6.12.105-1 | < 7.1.6-1
- linux-6.12< 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 470502de5bdb1ed0def643a4458593a40b8f6b66, < 1b050d09dd1a0ddae83bf012cf4956b7a960235f | ≥ 470502de5bdb1ed0def643a4458593a40b8f6b66, < 6e0241f6cbb149d926ee8efee2c734fea71452cf | ≥ 470502de5bdb1ed0def643a4458593a40b8f6b66, < f93c89392bd3b180b5b7abc6fdae8e3dd667a313 | ≥ 470502de5bdb1ed0def643a4458593a40b8f6b66, < 4131dd0b6f67acddd616ed7c244e1d3eedd46e7b | ≥ 470502de5bdb1ed0def643a4458593a40b8f6b66, < d981098b76756ed71666a27518eeb69883657c43 | ≥ 470502de5bdb1ed0def643a4458593a40b8f6b66, < 8ddc2eb0d2da9c83f54f1e5720525b461b8480c4 | ≥ 470502de5bdb1ed0def643a4458593a40b8f6b66, < fb29e1b41052488ee3f2d115d4a870497ebd7f7d | ≥ 470502de5bdb1ed0def643a4458593a40b8f6b66, < f43ee0c0730d6191629b5ee1ceae27b1ebfdc047 | 5.1
3 vendors · 168 products