CVE-2026-6846: gnu binutils Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-6846 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in gnu binutils. EPSS estimates a 0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 2Timeline
- 22-04-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 01-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in binutils. A heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability exists when processing a specially crafted XCOFF (Extended Common Object File Format) object file during linking. A local attacker could trick a user into processing this malicious file, which could lead to arbitrary code execution, allowing the attacker to run unauthorized commands, or cause a denial of service, making the system unavailable.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.20%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
9%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.03 pp
From 0.17% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard4 products
- binutils< 2.46-r2
- binutils-dev< 2.46-r2
- binutils-doc< 2.46-r2
- binutils-gold< 2.46-r2
Wolfi4 products
- binutils< 2.46-r2
- binutils-dev< 2.46-r2
- binutils-doc< 2.46-r2
- binutils-gold< 2.46-r2
Redhat3 products
- enterprise_linuxEOL6.0 | 8.0 | 9.0 | 10.0
- hardened_imagesna
- openshift_container_platform4.0
Debian1 product
- binutilsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2.47-1
Gnu1 product
- binutils≤ 2.46
Ubuntu1 product
- binutilsAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 14 products
References
15 links- bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2460006Issue TrackingX Refsource REDHATREPORTThird Party Advisory