CVE-2026-74475: vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit()
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-74475 is a critical (CVSS 10.0) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.45% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 39.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 10 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 0% (FIRST, 05-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 22 · Related 19Timeline
- 15-08-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vxlan: use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit() The neighbour hardware address n->ha can be updated asynchronously by the neighbour subsystem, protected by n->ha_lock seqlock. Reading n->ha without holding the seqlock loop can lead to torn reads or reading a partially updated MAC address. Use neigh_ha_snapshot() in route_shortcircuit() to safely copy n->ha under read_seqbegin()/read_seqretry() lock protection before using it. Note that arp_reduce() and neigh_reduce() seem to have the same issue left for future patches.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated10.0CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated10.0CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
- NVDNIST10.0CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.45%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
40%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.45% on 06-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu169 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-198.208 | < 7.0.0-42.42
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1117.124 | < 7.0.0-1016.17
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.187-1 | < 6.12.105-1 | < 7.1.8-1
- linux-6.12< 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751, < 32a9590a8d30426e3db63e6b20893e47e02576c0 | ≥ e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751, < d0993fc053f29e15cc7c9fe2029df3882a2ab5ab | ≥ e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751, < 87210054bad82bbae6f483a742dc45722fb47a6b | ≥ e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751, < d08e8ac13f2e228cc7fc3c70b5ebe71557b624a0 | ≥ e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751, < ec341bb76d77b4c2948764375ee6bfeef4bb41c3 | ≥ e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751, < ff89415d34c3ab9f5312316423122e664ed3524f | ≥ e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751, < 05f2987f73daa05333fd713d05546142f9f7c5f0 | ≥ e4f67addf158f98f8197e08974966b18480dc751, < 8eca411347e1d38964f9ed2c8d3b6ab0e7e4473d | 3.8
3 vendors · 172 products