CVE-2026-74583: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-74583 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 1.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 6Timeline
- 21-08-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: cls_route: fix fastmap use-after-free on filter The route4 classifier maintains a 16-slot fastmap cache that stores raw struct route4_filter pointers indexed by (id, iif). The reader (route4_classify) populates this cache via route4_set_fastmap() for every classified packet that hits a filter. The writer (route4_delete, route4_change) clears the cache via route4_reset_fastmap() before RCU-deferred kfree of the filter. This creates a UAF race: 1. Reader walks the RCU-protected bucket chain, finds filter f 2. Writer unlinks f, calls route4_reset_fastmap(), then tcf_queue_work() 3. Reader calls route4_set_fastmap() and writes f into the cache *after* the writer's reset, caching a pointer about to be freed 4. After the RCU grace period, kfree(f) executes 5. Next classified packet on the same (id, iif) tuple hits the stale fastmap entry and reads f->res from freed memory Reproduced with an mdelay(100) accelerator in route4_set_fastmap() and a concurrent add/delete stress test (provided by both zdi and Santosh). Both triggered KASAN slab-use-after-free reports in the route4 fastmap paths. Fix: Introduce a per-filter boolean dying flag to suppress stale fastmap republishing by in-flight readers.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.12%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
2%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.12% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu169 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-198.208
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1117.124
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.187-1 | < 6.12.105-1 | < 7.1.9-1
- linux-6.12< 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 1109c00547fc66df45b9ff923544be4c1e1bec13, < 7897198b26445b4009a057bda1986b94a99e5d5f | ≥ 1109c00547fc66df45b9ff923544be4c1e1bec13, < 820f083c294ad6d319c02a7d43294f2ed2565139 | ≥ 1109c00547fc66df45b9ff923544be4c1e1bec13, < 5ec9001be6d0eb527251125632ec8fe88278897f | ≥ 1109c00547fc66df45b9ff923544be4c1e1bec13, < b969984b2bdc85d721ce4047cd270cd37ec705a2 | ≥ 1109c00547fc66df45b9ff923544be4c1e1bec13, < a17f636c9330eac879822ce29f998e5abd1b72c1 | ≥ 1109c00547fc66df45b9ff923544be4c1e1bec13, < 0e7a8cf8895b06d07c7311f028eba16ad742b9bc | ≥ 1109c00547fc66df45b9ff923544be4c1e1bec13, < ae9aff87025219005a2d16b4fe83d6f24643e50d | ≥ 1109c00547fc66df45b9ff923544be4c1e1bec13, < 47d7f7051253bdc02b1d245d87e38f16d31a74df | 3.18
3 vendors · 172 products