CVE-2026-74587: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-74587 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 6Timeline
- 22-08-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: fix use-after-free of cached ASCONF chunk addip_last_asconf caches the outstanding outbound ASCONF chunk. The normal ASCONF-ACK completion path releases the chunk and clears the pointer. However, sctp_asconf_queue_teardown() releases the cached chunk without clearing addip_last_asconf. During peer restart handling, sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a() queues SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, which invokes sctp_asconf_queue_teardown() while the association remains alive and leaves the pointer dangling. A delayed authenticated ASCONF-ACK can then reach sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(), which accesses the stale chunk and passes it to sctp_process_asconf_ack(), causing a use-after-free and a second release. Clearing the pointer exposes a race with T4 expiry. Peer restart handling queues the timer stop before the purge, but SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP uses timer_delete(), which does not wait for a callback already running on another CPU. Such a callback can reach sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire() after the purge and dereference NULL. Clear addip_last_asconf after releasing the cached chunk, and make sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire() consume a stale T4 expiry if no outstanding ASCONF remains.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.50%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
42%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.50% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu169 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-198.208
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1117.124
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- linux< 6.1.187-1 | < 6.12.105-1 | < 7.1.9-1
- linux-6.12< 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ a000c01e60e40e15304ffe48fff051d17a7bea91, < 10459b03e2d9ee12435e96f587de4d4cacdbf435 | ≥ a000c01e60e40e15304ffe48fff051d17a7bea91, < e1bb114e09372fd6e03387ced9ef566da336ed6c | ≥ a000c01e60e40e15304ffe48fff051d17a7bea91, < 179676f0166230c80053a392303485b37c93dd33 | ≥ a000c01e60e40e15304ffe48fff051d17a7bea91, < dc67d528c2fa939cec7fe3bf7f3089c8d281ca3d | ≥ a000c01e60e40e15304ffe48fff051d17a7bea91, < 618b5c6d049896fcfabb91afc072954c92cb2693 | ≥ a000c01e60e40e15304ffe48fff051d17a7bea91, < 07daf4f9750104960a1d60831b2353c0d41f35fb | ≥ a000c01e60e40e15304ffe48fff051d17a7bea91, < d949992bc3f00027a2c755e860a11950c75f6073 | ≥ a000c01e60e40e15304ffe48fff051d17a7bea91, < 8c283e7b56adce00193837f3311b06662466fb21 | 3.0
3 vendors · 172 products