CVE-2026-77488: microsoft microsoft sql server 2017 (cu 31) Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
CVSS: 5.5v3.1MediumAnalyzed
Published 08-09-2026Last modified 14-10-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-77488 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability in microsoft microsoft sql server 2017 (cu 31). EPSS estimates a 0.40% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 33.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.40%
0%100%
Low · +0.11 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 08-09-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionMedium 5.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:CSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.40%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
33%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.11 pp
From 0.30% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.40%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Microsoft12 products
- microsoft sql server 2017 (cu 31)≥ 14.0.0, < 14.0.3550.4
- microsoft sql server 2017 (gdr)≥ 14.0.0, < 14.0.2130.4
- microsoft sql server 2019 (cu 32)≥ 15.0.0.0, < 15.0.4490.9
- microsoft sql server 2019 (gdr)≥ 15.0.0, < 15.0.2190.7
- microsoft sql server 2022 (cu 26)≥ 16.0.0.0, < 16.0.4275.2
1 vendor · 12 products