5.5

CVE-2026-77488: microsoft microsoft sql server 2017 (cu 31) Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)

CVSS: 5.5v3.1MediumAnalyzed
Published 08-09-2026Last modified 14-10-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-77488 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound) vulnerability in microsoft microsoft sql server 2017 (cu 31). EPSS estimates a 0.40% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 33.2% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
22/100
0100
Low · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.40%
0%100%
Low · +0.11 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 08-09-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 14-10-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in SQL Server allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.40%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

33%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.11 pp

From 0.30% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.40%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Microsoft12 products

1 vendor · 12 products

References

1 links