7.5

CVE-2026-78002: rsyslog Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighAwaiting analysis
AliasesRHSA-2026:69540RHSA-2026:69541UBUNTU-CVE-2026-78002
Published 27-08-2026Last modified 20-10-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-78002 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size vulnerability in rsyslog. EPSS estimates a 0.82% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56.6% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
30/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.82%
0%100%
Low · +0.21 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 1

Timeline

  1. 27-08-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 20-10-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A flaw was found in rsyslog. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger a heap buffer overflow in the RainerScript `replace()` function by sending specially crafted syslog messages. This vulnerability arises from an incorrect buffer size calculation during string replacement, causing memory corruption. Successful exploitation can lead to a denial of service (DoS) for the affected system.

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.82%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

57%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.21 pp

From 0.61% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.82%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Redhat41 products
  • rsyslog< 0:8.2510.0-2.el9_8.2 | < 0:8.2510.0-5.el10_2.2 | < 0:8.2412.0-1.el10_0.2
  • rsyslog-crypto< 0:8.2510.0-2.el9_8.2 | < 0:8.2510.0-5.el10_2.2 | < 0:8.2412.0-1.el10_0.2
  • rsyslog-crypto-debuginfo< 0:8.2510.0-2.el9_8.2 | < 0:8.2510.0-5.el10_2.2
  • rsyslog-debuginfo< 0:8.2510.0-2.el9_8.2 | < 0:8.2510.0-5.el10_2.2
  • rsyslog-debugsource< 0:8.2510.0-2.el9_8.2 | < 0:8.2510.0-5.el10_2.2 | < 0:8.2412.0-1.el10_0.2
Debian1 product
  • rsyslogAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 8.2504.0-1+deb13u2 | < 8.2608.0-4
Ubuntu1 product
  • rsyslog< 8.16.0-1ubuntu3.1+esm3 | < 8.32.0-1ubuntu4.2+esm1 | < 8.2001.0-1ubuntu1.3+esm1 | < 8.2112.0-2ubuntu2.5 | < 8.2312.0-3ubuntu9.4 | < 8.2512.0-1ubuntu4.2

3 vendors · 43 products

References

23 links
Show all 23 references