CVE-2026-78604: elastic elastic_agent
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-78604 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in elastic elastic_agent. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 02-09-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource (CWE-732) in Elastic Agent can lead to local privilege escalation via Replace Binaries (CAPEC-642). On Windows systems where Elastic Agent is installed in unprivileged mode, resources used by the agent service are created with access controls broader than required. A local user could take advantage of this to cause the service to execute code of their choosing, ultimately obtaining SYSTEM-level privileges on the host.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.05 pp
From 0.10% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard2 products
- elastic-agent-9.2All versions (No fix recorded)
- elastic-agent-9.3All versions (No fix recorded)
Elastic1 product
- elastic_agent≥ 8.0.0, ≤ 8.19.20 | ≥ 9.0.0, ≤ 9.4.5 | ≥ 9.5.0, ≤ 9.5.1 | ≥ 8.0.0, < 8.19.21 | ≥ 9.0.0, < 9.4.6 | ≥ 9.5.0, < 9.5.2
2 vendors · 3 products