CVE-2026-79770: nokogiri
CVSS: 8.7v4.0HighAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2026-79770DEBIAN-CVE-2026-79770CGA-379p-qjhp-8q98CGA-5j2f-573j-2hf4CGA-6h87-q36x-jjrjCGA-79xf-9x37-3wj4CGA-844v-xf9w-2mw6CGA-8wfw-6v82-79rwCGA-cr7h-f382-6x26CGA-cv4c-72xj-w3fvCGA-f2xc-hfpp-hgvwCGA-fxv6-493f-89g8CGA-mh34-vw7j-p47xCGA-mp8h-6mw6-g6qjCGA-qff4-x2r4-jp9vCGA-qx56-jxj8-gp2qCGA-vpr9-94w3-vp35CGA-x77w-363w-24hgCGA-xf6g-j874-2c69CGA-xm4q-x3g4-3v46CGA-23wf-xrx8-2xg3CGA-3cww-m997-2hmjCGA-3jm6-mj5r-jfwcCGA-3pcc-3jg8-4jp4CGA-3rjv-5gr7-c7x5CGA-4c2p-f935-6m6vCGA-4v88-wv56-r8m9CGA-5962-vwww-mqjhCGA-5994-w8x4-3j54CGA-5cch-36cp-f35xCGA-5g24-g4g7-3gwxCGA-5jwr-v9w4-jcp5CGA-66c6-pfvj-26mmCGA-6hpp-h3r8-92h9CGA-6jw2-f7qg-pgp6CGA-6rrh-8r4r-gcmfCGA-6rwp-m6vg-5wh5CGA-6wjv-vw3h-2jjwCGA-74wx-8jv5-8q75CGA-79cr-62qf-rg6xCGA-7jjf-mcpr-w5pqCGA-7p7f-6825-678wCGA-7rpp-7cf9-33c6CGA-7rwf-9mrj-7x3pCGA-8378-4p49-fjrwCGA-8fpw-49qf-qcxvCGA-8q5w-ggwh-g57hCGA-8xcf-776q-mm93CGA-9375-4jjj-wwfxCGA-9qw5-pqc9-vqx4CGA-9rh6-jxx2-g3chCGA-9w4p-7qm8-9wfpCGA-c9v7-r448-j2ghCGA-cc87-jc67-hf85CGA-cp42-r5jq-6v6cCGA-cpj2-3vhg-2j2mCGA-cvq4-59hc-5jg5CGA-cwjx-297h-827vCGA-cwq5-wqh2-m7vhCGA-f5pc-5qx5-xc9jCGA-f5wg-2h9v-v4xvCGA-fcrg-hhvq-2qwcCGA-ff5c-gq5r-3928CGA-fgmq-xpj4-79m6CGA-fgvg-w87r-pmpfCGA-fjf4-5f4r-r69pCGA-fphm-53pq-6243CGA-h7xj-3w4v-754cCGA-hh7x-wrgv-x4pmCGA-hj2g-rqpp-c383CGA-hjq3-9ccg-j9r2CGA-j2qc-8p6r-r46jCGA-j85p-4qr4-wjqhCGA-jg2r-59pc-mrv2CGA-jp4g-c46m-r9mxCGA-jppp-7fg3-68h2CGA-m7wj-rf75-9q6fCGA-mf3p-hxw8-4v6fCGA-mg4v-j6hr-9hx2CGA-mg5c-463v-3r2fCGA-mhq6-2m8f-x5pxCGA-mv9p-cf6j-jvj6CGA-mvr3-pgmp-94w9CGA-mx6j-rq35-49mrCGA-mxxx-337w-frm9CGA-phf2-5fx7-jwrqCGA-pv59-p964-ghccGHSA-c4rq-3m3g-8wgxCGA-q4p8-jfr8-7gxfCGA-q55c-2g99-44f9CGA-qwc3-xwhf-97w2CGA-qxcv-53c3-3g36CGA-rp2j-77vp-g9q9CGA-rqc9-97hc-jwchCGA-rw4q-hfgr-6qc6CGA-v2gc-r3rf-j2wqCGA-v7gq-4wx3-q67wCGA-v835-vm9f-g24qCGA-v83w-7wfw-hff6CGA-v8cq-wf6w-jmwfCGA-v8rp-r244-qf5jCGA-vv87-2vvx-323mCGA-w8g3-8cfm-j3vpCGA-w9c2-xhpx-g9gwCGA-wgw4-8h5q-67v4CGA-wjf8-x4w5-7gjwCGA-wq85-j7wv-x5f7CGA-wr34-4r48-5pm7CGA-wr67-xjh6-fv77CGA-wwx4-6vf7-fvwcCGA-xc4f-5j78-85hgCGA-xcg2-57fw-8q56CGA-xg48-x5wq-3jx7CGA-xgjg-mmrc-43c9CGA-xr6g-f53p-9vmh
Published 25-08-2026Last modified 16-09-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-79770 is a high (CVSS 8.7) vulnerability in nokogiri. EPSS estimates a 0.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
8.7/10
010
High · v4.0 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.49%
0%100%
Low · +0.22 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 1 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 25-08-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-09-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Nokogiri versions before 1.19.3 contain regular expression denial of service vulnerabilities in the CSS selector tokenizer affecting string-literal and identifier tokenization. Attackers can inject adversarial CSS selectors into methods like Node#css, Node#at_css, and Searchable#search to cause exponential regex backtracking and denial of service.
CVSS metrics
10 scores · 7 sources · 2 versionsHigh 8.7Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NSourcesAll 6 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated8.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- NVDNIST8.7HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
High 7.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSourcesAll 4 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · RubygemsEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.49%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
41%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.22 pp
From 0.28% on 21-09-2026
21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score0.49%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard56 products
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.1All versions (No fix recorded)
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.10< 18.10.8-r0
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.11< 18.11.5-r0
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.3All versions (No fix recorded)
- gitlab-rails-ce-18.4All versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi9 products
- logstash-9.3All versions (No fix recorded)
- logstash-9.3-iamguarded-compatAll versions (No fix recorded)
- logstash-9.3-with-output-opensearchAll versions (No fix recorded)
- ruby3.2-kube-logging-operator-fluentd-outputs< 6.5.0-r2
- ruby3.2-rails-8.1< 8.1.3-r3
Debian1 product
- ruby-nokogiriAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.19.3+dfsg-1
Nokogiri1 product
- nokogiri< 1.19.3
RubyGems1 product
- nokogiri< 1.19.3
Sparklemotion1 product
- nokogiri< 1.19.3
Ubuntu1 product
- ruby-nokogiriAll versions (No fix recorded)
7 vendors · 70 products
References
8 links- github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-c4rq-3m3g-8wgxVendor AdvisoryREPORTAdvisoryWEBMitigation
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nokogiri-before-redos-via-css-selector-tokenizerThird Party AdvisoryAdvisoryWEB