CVE-2026-81397: microsoft 365_apps Heap-based Buffer Overflow
CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighAnalyzed
Published 08-09-2026Last modified 14-10-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2026-81397 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in microsoft 365_apps. EPSS estimates a 0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 39.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.47%
0%100%
Low · +0.05 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 08-09-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.8Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:CSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.47%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
39%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.05 pp
From 0.42% on 21-09-2026
21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score0.47%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Microsoft16 products
- 365_appsna
- excel2016
- microsoft_365na
- microsoft 365 apps for enterprise≥ 16.0.1, < 16.0.20326.20138
- microsoft excel 2016≥ 16.0.0.0, < 16.0.5569.1003
1 vendor · 16 products