8.2

CVE-2026-86145: pcre pcre2 Improper Protection of Alternate Path

CVSS: 8.2v3.1HighDeferred
AliasesALPINE-CVE-2026-86145MGASA-2026-0431UBUNTU-CVE-2026-86145
Published 05-09-2026Last modified 08-09-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2026-86145 is a high (CVSS 8.2) Improper Protection of Alternate Path vulnerability in pcre pcre2. EPSS estimates a 0.39% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 32.1% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
33/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.2/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.39%
0%100%
Low · +0.02 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 17 · Related 8

Timeline

  1. 05-09-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 08-09-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

PCRE2 before 10.48 allows a pcre2_dfa_match out-of-bounds write because reuse of a cached workspace block, in a recursive DFA matching workspace, lacks a size check (even though a newly allocated block, for the same purpose, does have a size check). This outcome requires an attacker-controlled regular expression, or a recursive pattern in conjunction with a small heap limit (this can be set through the API).

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.39%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

32%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.02 pp

From 0.37% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.39%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Mageia2 products
  • pcre2< 10.48-1.mga10
  • pcre2< 10.48-1.mga9
Alpine1 product
  • pcre2< 10.43-r1 | < 10.46-r1 | < 10.48-r0
Debian1 product
  • pcre2< 10.42-1+deb12u1 | < 10.46-1~deb13u2 | < 10.48-1
Pcre1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • pcre2All versions (No fix recorded)

5 vendors · 6 products

References

14 links
Show all 14 references